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@*土石流及大規模崩塌防災資訊網logo圖片*@ Debris Flow and Large-Scale Landslide Disaster Prevention Information Network logo image @*土石流及大規模崩塌防災資訊網名稱圖片*@ Debris Flow and Large-Scale Landslide Disaster Prevention Information Network name image
Debris Flow and Large-Scale Landslide Disaster Prevention Information Network

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Disaster Potential

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Warning Thresholds

Rainfall Warning Classification
Alerts for massive landslides are primarily based on rainfall, supplemented by on-site monitoring data, with red and yellow warnings issued as appropriate after comprehensive evaluation. To prevent public misunderstanding and increased disaster management costs due to excessive deviation from current 『debris flow』 emergency response protocols, considering the established 『debris flow』 disaster prevention and emergency response methods, massive landslide potential areas are divided into two types based on the spatial relationship between the potential area and 『debris flow potential stream』 and the overlap of protected households. Warning issuance is implemented according to type: Type 1: Massive landslide protected households and 『debris flow potential stream』 protected households overlap. Type 2: Massive landslide protected households and 『debris flow potential stream』 protected households do not overlap.
@*第1類型大規模崩塌潛勢區*@ Type 1 Massive Landslide Potential Area
Type 1 Massive Landslide Potential Area ( Hsinchu County - Wufeng Township - D024).
@*第2類型大規模崩塌潛勢區*@ Type 2 Massive Landslide Potential Area (@*花蓮縣-卓溪鄉-D007*@ Hualien County - Zhuoxi Township - D007)
Type 2 Massive Landslide Potential Area ( Hualien County - Zhuoxi Township - D007).
Warning Issuance Mechanism
Type 1 Warning Issuance Principles
Since the protected households in Type 1 areas overlap with existing 『debris flow』 protected households, red and yellow warnings are issued simultaneously with 『debris flow』 warnings. The issuance principles are as follows:
  1. Warning Issuance
    Red and Yellow Warning Issuance: Type 1 warnings are issued based on the 『debris flow』 rainfall warning thresholds for each area, in conjunction with a comprehensive consideration and evaluation of on-site monitoring data.
  2. Warning Dismissal
    1. If there is no displacement or only minor displacement (less than the displacement warning threshold) during the rainfall period, the warning is dismissed according to the rainfall criteria and on-site monitoring is strengthened.
    2. If significant displacement (greater than the displacement warning threshold) occurred during the rainfall period, the warning will be dismissed only after the displacement rate has slowed and is below the displacement warning threshold.
    3. The corresponding rainfall criteria for lifting the warning are as follows:
      • ▪ Yellow Warning Dismissal Standard: 6-hour average rainfall intensity is less than 4 millimeters.
      • ▪ Red to Yellow Warning Downgrade Standard: 6-hour average rainfall intensity is less than 4 millimeters.
      • ▪ Red Warning Dismissal Standard: 12-hour average rainfall intensity is less than 10 millimeters, and 24-hour accumulated rainfall is less than 80 millimeters.
Type 2 Warning Issuance and Dismissal Mechanism
Since Type 2 areas do not have 『debris flow』 warning thresholds for reference, warnings are issued independently. The issuance principles are as follows:
  1. Warning Issuance
    Red and Yellow Warning Issuance: Type 2 warnings are issued based on the massive landslide rainfall warning thresholds for each area, in conjunction with a comprehensive consideration and evaluation of on-site monitoring data.
  2. Warning Dismissal
    1. If there is no displacement or only minor displacement (less than the displacement warning threshold) during the rainfall period, the warning is dismissed according to the rainfall criteria and on-site monitoring is strengthened.
    2. If significant displacement (greater than the displacement warning threshold) occurred during the rainfall period, the warning will be dismissed only after the displacement rate has slowed and is below the displacement warning threshold.
    3. The corresponding rainfall criteria for lifting the warning are as follows:
      1. ▪ Yellow Warning Dismissal Standard: 6-hour average rainfall intensity is less than 4 millimeters.
      2. ▪ Red to Yellow Warning Downgrade Standard: 6-hour average rainfall intensity is less than 4 millimeters.
      3. ▪ Red Warning Dismissal Standard: 12-hour average rainfall intensity is less than 10 millimeters, and 24-hour accumulated rainfall is less than 80 millimeters.
@*大規模崩塌警戒發布示意圖*@ Schematic Diagram of Massive Landslide Warning Issuance
Diagram: Schematic Diagram of Massive Landslide Warning Issuance.
Basic Data for Type 1 Warning Issuance
Serial No. Potential Area No. Original Area No. County/City Township Village 『debris flow potential stream』 Responsible Agency
Basic Data for Type 2 Warning Issuance
Serial No. Potential Area No. Original Area No. County/City Township Village Responsible Agency
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